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Canada abstains on Palestine recognition at UN

Country will recognize the State of Palestine 91Ƶat the time most conducive to lasting peace91Ƶ
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Canada has abstained from another United Nations vote aimed at formally recognizing Palestine, while opening the door to supporting statehood before the end of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Minister of Foreign Affairs Melanie Joly rises during Question Period in the House of Commons on Parliament Hill in Ottawa on Thursday, May 9, 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Justin Tang

Canada abstained from another United Nations vote Friday aimed at formally recognizing Palestine, while opening the door to supporting statehood before the end of the current conflict.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said it91Ƶs part of Canada91Ƶs efforts to stop the Israeli government from blocking an eventual Palestinian state.

91ƵOur long-standing position (was) that you could only recognize the State of Palestine as an outcome at the end of a process leading to a two-state solution,91Ƶ he told reporters in West Kelowna, B.C.

91ƵWe now recognize that it may happen sooner than at the end of the process, as a way of pushing toward that two-state solution.91Ƶ

The UN General Assembly voted by a wide margin Friday morning to grant the Palestinian delegation more procedural rights in UN forums, and ask the Security Council to reconsider blocking Palestine from full status as a member state.

Canada was among 25 countries to abstain, and Trudeau said this is a deliberate change from Canada91Ƶs stance of voting against most motions that target Israel. Ottawa has previously deemed these to be one-sided motions that hinder peace talks.

91ƵThe Israeli government under Prime Minister (Benjamin) Netanyahu has unacceptably closed the door on any path toward a two-state solution and we disagree with that fundamentally,91Ƶ Trudeau said, in explaining his rationale.

He reiterated positions Canada has taken for months on the conflict, including the need for Hamas to surrender its hostages and stop fighting, and for Israel to stop limiting humanitarian aid due to 91Ƶfamine conditions that are quickly developing and the horrific loss of life.91Ƶ

In a statement, Global Affairs Canada wrote that it will recognize the State of Palestine 91Ƶat the time most conducive to lasting peace,91Ƶ adding that this isn91Ƶt necessarily after a final peace accord with Israel, and that peace talks 91Ƶcannot delay the creation of a Palestinian state.91Ƶ

The Palestinian delegation in Ottawa wrote in a press release that the shift is 91Ƶa positive step forward91Ƶ but argued a full recognition would better reflect Canada91Ƶs aspirations for peace in the region. Israel91Ƶs ambassador in Ottawa argued that full UN membership for Palestine would reward Hamas.

Canada has also joined the European Union in condemning two arson attacks by Israeli settlers in the occupied area of eastern Jerusalem on the local building used by UNRWA, a UN agency supporting Palestinians.

Israel has accused UNRWA of links to terrorism, which led Western countries to suspend or freeze funding, though an independent probe found Israel had not provided evidence for its claims. The statement notes 91Ƶthe services UNRWA provides in Gaza and across the region are essential,91Ƶ and it calls on Israel to ensure the safety of UN staff and premises.

Despite that concern, Canada has yet to follow through on a promise three months ago to sanction violent West Bank settlers, a move taken by the U.S. and the U.K. months ago.

Instead, Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly applied sanctions to four men in Iran whom Ottawa accused of providing military training and resources to help bolster Hamas. Those listed are members of the militant group, or of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

READ ALSO: Israel closes Gaza crossing after Hamas attack, vows fresh military operation





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