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91ƵHope for the best91Ƶ: D-Day vet, 100, speaks on war and remembrance

Second World War veteran Richard Rohmer says 80th anniversary trip may be his last
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Canadian Lt.-Gen. Richard Rohmer takes part in the veterans reception as part of the D-Day 75th Anniversary British International Commemorative Event at Southsea Common in Portsmouth, England on Wednesday, June 5, 2019. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

Richard Rohmer is not sentimental when he says, matter-of-factly, that this may be his last D-Day anniversary trip to France.

At 100 years old, the Second World War veteran says this 80th anniversary is his last decennial commemoration, and perhaps the last time he makes the trip to France at all.

91ƵThis is the last one. This is the 80th anniversary and there won91Ƶt be any others to follow because we91Ƶre running out of people,91Ƶ he said of the anniversaries marked every 10 years.

91ƵBut the opportunity to be there for the 80th is an important one to me because I was there for the beginning.91Ƶ

Rohmer is part of a dwindling camp of Canadian veterans who fought in a battle that altered the course of the war, and the course of the 20th century.

On Normandy91Ƶs shores, the largest-ever land, sea and air invasion took German defences by surprise on June 6, 1944 and marked the beginning of an 11-month liberation campaign that would end with Allied victory and Adolf Hitler91Ƶs defeat.As a then-20-year-old reconnaissance-fighter pilot, who joined the war effort in 1942, Rohmer surveilled the skies overhead during the battle.

91ƵIt91Ƶs hard for anybody who91Ƶs alive now to understand how deep that change could have been if we had failed,91Ƶ Rohmer said. 91ƵThe people who were the enemy were very hard at work and trying to conquer the rest of the world. We made sure they didn91Ƶt.91Ƶ

What91Ƶs true for Rohmer, about this being his last decennial, is likely true for many veterans who fought and survived the fateful battle. It invariably raises the question of how to ensure their memories and lessons are preserved.

In an interview from his care home at Toronto91Ƶs Sunnybrook Veterans Centre ahead of the D-Day anniversary, Rohmer spoke about the legacy of the war, returning to Normandy and the importance of remembrance.

A prolific author and distinguished lawyer, Rohmer remains a student of world events, and tied his reflections on the war to his fears about authoritarian strongmen around the world, the importance of preserving democracy, and to the suffering in Gaza.

91ƵI know I will live forever in a sense. And I know I will not live forever in a sense,91Ƶ said Rohmer ahead of his departure with Canada91Ƶs delegation to France to mark the occasion.

Nearly 150,000 Allied troops stormed the French beaches on D-Day, including 14,000 Canadians. About 359 Canadians were killed that day and another 5,000 died in the ensuing months of battle.

Veterans Affairs Canada estimates that about 9,297 veterans of the Second World War and Korean War were still alive as of March 2023. The tally does not differentiate between the two wars.

At 100 years old, Rohmer would not be faulted for opting out of the transatlantic trip with Canada91Ƶs delegation. Yet, he said his life has been marked by seizing opportunities as they come.

91ƵIf there91Ƶs an opportunity to let people know that (those) events changed the world 80 years ago, then it91Ƶs well worthwhile,91Ƶ said Rohmer, who served as chair of Canada91Ƶs advisory committee on the planning of the 60th anniversary and served as an adviser to the 70th.

91ƵThe only thing to expect is change and to make sure that the best you can, that you can influence the course of events, which is one of the things that I91Ƶve always tried to do in my life.91Ƶ

And influential Rohmer has been.

Among his list of accomplishments, he chaired a provincial royal commission on publishing in the 1970s and as a lawyer played a pivotal role in the development plans for the Ontario Science Centre, as well as the CN Tower and the surrounding area.

One of the most decorated citizens in Canada, Rohmer91Ƶs shirt is weighed down during the interview by more than a dozen awards pinned above his breast pocket, including the Order of Canada and the Distinguished Flying Cross.

For him, a legacy of D-Day is the successful fight for inclusive democracy against those who wanted to take it away, he said, and for a Canada where people around the globe can come to make a home.

91ƵThe reality is the atmosphere for the reception of people all over the world is still here, it91Ƶs very strong. And if the Germans had succeeded back in wartime, we wouldn91Ƶt have had this type of growth,91Ƶ he said, after making reference to the roughly 400,000 annual newcomers expected to arrive in Canada.

Yet, he said the 91Ƶvery real91Ƶ possibility of another world war remains. It91Ƶs been that way for 91Ƶall the months and years and days91Ƶ since the end of the last one, he added.

91ƵPeople are still prepared to go to war. And that hasn91Ƶt changed and is one of the greatest threats to world peace.91Ƶ

D-Day is, in part, remembered as a prodigious feat of international military co-operation. Rohmer said that underlying co-operation between like-minded nations remains the 91Ƶessential element of keeping our world peace,91Ƶ praising the 91Ƶvarious bodies91Ƶ that help administer it.

91ƵThe opportunity to talk nation to nation is essential and has to be maintained. And whether it is maintained 91Ƶ I think we91Ƶre going to find out in a fairly short period of time the way things are moving at the moment,91Ƶ he said.

He lamented the rise of authoritarian strongmen in 91Ƶhuge territorial countries91Ƶ with 91Ƶhuge populations91Ƶ and 91Ƶhuge trade objectives.91Ƶ As a still-serving member of the Forces, he was careful not to name names.

91ƵIt91Ƶs a frightening mix when it91Ƶs not led by a group of people and instead it91Ƶs just one. And we are watching very carefully to see what that one is going to do in several countries at the same time.91Ƶ

When asked to reflect on the immense suffering and loss of life experienced during the Second World War, he interrupted to say that suffering continues.

91ƵAnd it91Ƶs experiencing right now in Gaza 91Ƶ just unbelievable stuff going on,91Ƶ he said.

Humanity will not change 91Ƶjust because we tell it to,91Ƶ he said. But what we can do, he said, is hope.

He said he felt that hope even in the depths of the war and in the near-death encounters he had over the 135 missions he flew during the global conflict.

91ƵHope for the best. Hope for the best. Hope for the best. Hope for the best,91Ƶ he said, almost like a prayer or an invocation, as he leaned on his walker, put on his military cap and made his way out of the room.

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