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91ƵCalls to Action91Ƶ issued 5 months after cops shoot B.C. man dead during 91Ƶwellness91Ƶ check

Family, BCCLA, Pivot Legal Society, #Justice for Jared and The Union of BC Indian Chiefs (UBCIC) want change
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The Independent Investigation Office is on the scene after police shot a man in Whalley during a 91Ƶwellness91Ƶ check on Friday, April 8, 2022. (Photo: Shane MacKichan)

The BC Civil Liberties Association among other groups, including the family of Haida Elder Jimmie Johannesson, have issued 91ƵCalls to Action91Ƶ five months after Johannesson was shot dead by the Surrey RCMP during a wellness check in Whalley on April 8.

Beside his family and the BCCLA, Pivot Legal Society, #Justice for Jared and The Union of BC Indian Chiefs (UBCIC) are among the coalition.

Johannesson91Ƶs sister, Ruby Marks, was not available for comment.

She and Laura Holland, founder of Justice for Jared, sent a letter to B.C. Minister of Public Safety Mike Farnworth and federal Minister of Public Safety Marco Mendicino on Sept. 8 concerning Johannesson91Ƶs last minutes as well as recommendations intended to prevent such a death from happening again.

91ƵElder Jimmie called police that morning out of concern that he was a danger to himself. In response to this Elder91Ƶs call for help, the Emergency Response Team (whose officers wear military-style uniforms) and armed RCMP Officers were dispatched and surrounded his home,91Ƶ their letter reads. 91ƵThe RCMP91Ƶs lack of training around mental health, de-escalation and safe disarming techniques then saw them opening fire in his home where Jimmie was shot in the arm, leg, and twice in the heart. What began as a desperate cry for help ended in a senseless tragedy at the hands of the state when Jimmie was pronounced dead at the hospital.91Ƶ

Surrey RCMP Const. Sarbjit Sangha, a spokeswoman for the detachment, told the Now-Leader on Thursday that because 91Ƶthis matter is under independent investigation which we need to respect,91Ƶ that 91Ƶit would not be appropriate to comment on the BCCLA/UNBCIC release in advance of the conclusion of the investigation.91Ƶ

The letter calls on the two levels of government to eliminate police involvement in wellness checks and 91Ƶreallocate resources to a peer-led mental health emergency response team trained in de-escalation and professional mental health professions whose practices are rooted in and informed by the community, all while prioritizing crisis support and care for the distressed person or family.91Ƶ

Moreover, among other related recommendations, the coalition calls for the end of police checks 91Ƶ maintaining that street checks 91Ƶoutside of an investigation91Ƶ are discriminatory and violate people91Ƶs privacy, exposing individuals 91Ƶto further surveillance and potential criminalization91Ƶ 91Ƶ and for government to establish 91Ƶexplicit, sanction-backed legal duties91Ƶ for police to cooperate with the Surrey-based police watchdog Independent Investigations Office (IIO, and for police and the IIO to 91Ƶsafeguard evidence.91Ƶ

The coalitions is also calling on government to 91Ƶrecruit Black and Indigenous investigators with knowledge of the lived experiences of these racialized communities, for the IIO to appoint an Indigenous Civilian Monitor, or a separate board of Indigenous Civilian Monitors, 91Ƶto oversee each investigation where an Indigenous person is identified as a victim or affected party in an incident of death, serious harm, or reportable injury,91Ƶ to restrict firearm possession to a small percentage 91Ƶ ie., less than five per cent91Ƶ91Ƶ specifically and highly trained officers, and make mandatory a policy for body cameras to be worn by all municipal, provincial and federal police officers at all times when on duty.

91ƵYou each have significant influence and legal authorities at your disposal to constrain police and augment civilian oversight mechanisms,91Ƶ Marks and Holland told the politicians. 91ƵWe ask you to use your authority without delay as each day passes where another life is taken, distrust of police organizations grows and communities are left torn and broken by the lack of accountability, community safety and care for its citizens.91Ƶ

On the call to eliminate police involvement in wellness checks, asked what happens if police aren91Ƶt on scene to protect mental health workers if a person produces a weapon, Mara Selanders, staff counsel (community) for the BCCLA, told the Now-Leader on Thursday that 91Ƶthere are people with greater skills at de-escalation than the police currently possess, that are able to de-escalate a situation that might mean that the person who did have the weapon has no reason to use it in the end.

91ƵSo that91Ƶs kind of the main focus is looking to greater skills at de-escalation and actually managing the situation,91Ƶ Selanders said. 91ƵOften the police, whether by their mere presence or by the way they handle a situation, that escalates it to the point that weapons are actually used. That91Ƶs what we91Ƶve seen, time and again.

91ƵWe91Ƶve seen time and again that the situations often escalate beyond what they ever needed to be in the first place,91Ƶ Selanders added, 91Ƶbecause police do not have those same skills that a lot of front-line healthcare and mental health workers possess.91Ƶ

As for the IIO91Ƶs investigation into the police91Ƶs role in Johannesson91Ƶs death, she noted, 91Ƶthe investigation is still open and ongoing. No conclusions on that front.91Ƶ



tom.zytaruk@surreynowleader.com

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About the Author: Tom Zytaruk

I write unvarnished opinion columns and unbiased news reports for the Surrey Now-Leader.
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