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B .C. woman says employers need to focus on disability employment awareness

91ƵSearching for employment with a disability is demoralizing and demeaning91Ƶ
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Ekamjit Ghuman, who has cerebral palsy, says it can be difficult for disabled individuals to find jobs. With September being Disability Employment Month in B.C., and October being National Disability Employment Awareness Month in Canada, she wants others to know about the barriers she 91Ƶ and others 91Ƶ still experience in finding gainful employment. (Mandeep Gill/Kello Inclusive)

Finding and interviewing for a new job can be difficult 91Ƶ and even cause anxiety 91Ƶ for many.

For those who have a disability, it can be even harder just to get the chance to be interviewed.

Surrey resident Ekamjit Ghuman, who has cerebral palsy, has been having difficulty finding work since her last position, which was working as a constituency assistant in then-Surrey South MLA Stephanie Cadiuex91Ƶs office, ended. Cadieux stepped down to become Canada91Ƶs first Chief Accessibility Officer in May of 2022.

91ƵAs of 2017, more than 6.2 million Canadians are living with a disability,91Ƶ Ghuman said in an emailed statement.

91ƵUnfortunately, a large number of working-age adults with disabilities are unemployed and live in poverty and the post-pandemic inflation and cost of living crisis is causing further financial hardships for persons with disabilities.91Ƶ

With September being Disability Employment Month in B.C., and October being National Disability Employment Awareness Month in Canada, Ghuman thought it would be a good time to draw attention to the plight of people with disabilities who want to work 91Ƶ but aren91Ƶt given the opportunity.

With Bachelor of Business Administration from Simon Fraser University and a Post-Baccalaureate Diploma in Human Resources Management from Kwantlen Polytechnic University, it took Ghuman five years to find the job working for Cadieux.

Still on the job hunt since last year, the 34-year-old noted that cerebral palsy affects her speech, hand co-ordination and dexterity, as well as her ability to walk, which requires her to use a walker, but she uses HandyDART to commute. While she mainly uses text and email to communicate, people can understand her speech once they get to know her, Ghuman said.

91ƵAs an individual living with cerebral palsy (CP), I struggle to obtain employment.

91ƵSearching for employment with a disability is demoralizing and demeaning at times,91Ƶ she continued.

91ƵI seldom make it past the phone interview to the (in person) interview, as my CP affects my speech. I have been hung up on more than once after disclosing my disability to the hiring manager. Just recently, an executive director hung up on me.91Ƶ

The constant rejections are hurtful, she said.

91ƵI only apply for jobs that I know I am fully capable of doing and will require minimal accommodations. If I could say one thing to all of the hiring managers that have rejected my applications over the years, it would be: 91ƵI wish you had given me an opportunity to demonstrate my skills, knowledge and abilities instead of making assumptions about my abilities and how you think I might perform. My disability is something I deal with every day and as a result, I am adept at innovating to do the things I want and need to do.91Ƶ91Ƶ

Cadieux, who has used a wheelchair since she was 18, said that while there have been successes when it comes to employers hiring people with disabilities, the challenges 91Ƶrun deep91Ƶ and 91Ƶwe91Ƶve got more to do but we91Ƶre getting there.91Ƶ

Hiring Ghuman didn91Ƶt present any particular difficulties, Cadieux noted.

91ƵIt91Ƶs really not that difficult. You just have to ask the employee what they need to be successful in the job,91Ƶ she said, adding it could be a laptop versus a desktop computer that is required, or a different mouse, or an ergonomic chair. 91ƵIt just takes having that conversation and being open to it.91Ƶ

Cadieux pointed out there91Ƶs plenty of research that shows hiring a diverse workforce with people of all abilities is not only good for the employer, as workforces that are diverse are more likely to exceed their financial targets, more likely to be innovative and more productive, with reduced turnover.

91ƵThe reality is, people with disabilities are the largest untapped resource for talent in our country and around the world.

91ƵPeople with disabilities are underemployed compared to the rest of the population,91Ƶ she said.

91ƵWe know that right now, about 645,000 people in Canada are waiting on the sidelines, wanting to work 91Ƶ and almost half of them have a post-secondary education.91Ƶ

Seema Tripathi, director of employment and innovative services for UNITI, said barriers still remain for people with disabilities in finding employment.

91ƵOne of the biggest barriers I see is the lack of expectation we have for people with disabilities,91Ƶ she said.

91ƵThe social construct we have 91Ƶ the way our society is organized 91Ƶ is that we91Ƶre always focusing on the disability part.

91ƵWe91Ƶre not focusing on the ability part.91Ƶ

At UNITI, they91Ƶre not only there to support individuals looking for job, but also, the employers who are looking to hire them.

Sometimes, a traditional job interview might not work, but digital literacy has advanced in many ways, largely due to the COVID pandemic, Tripathi noted.

91ƵI think there needs to be platforms where (the) focus is on there is a job for everybody, regardless of the disability they have. It needs to become a best practice 91Ƶ universally 91Ƶ among employers,91Ƶ she said.

She and Cadieux noted that often, people think a disability means a wheelchair and a ramp or van, but that is not always the case.

91ƵDisabilities are much larger in range of issues, from cognitive to physical and, in some cases, it might affect somebody91Ƶs speech or somebody91Ƶs dexterity or eyesight or hearing91Ƶ all of those things might require a slightly different approach, but it doesn91Ƶt make the people any less competent or capable,91Ƶ Cadieux said.

91ƵI think sometimes if it looks scary and we haven91Ƶt experienced it before, we91Ƶre not sure how to do it, and so we shy away from it. We need to be a lot more open and a lot more enquiring 91Ƶ we need to ask the questions so that we can learn.91Ƶ

Ghuman agreed, adding that employers often, 91Ƶfail to understand that people with disabilities, too, have dreams and ambitions.91Ƶ

91ƵLike able bodied individuals, persons with disabilities also desire to establish themselves as independent and contributing members of society,91Ƶ Ghuman said.

91ƵAwareness of inclusive employment opportunities for candidates with disabilities is imperative, as it will enable individuals with disabilities to establish financial stability and make viable contributions to the workforce while achieving their dreams.91Ƶ



Tricia Weel

About the Author: Tricia Weel

I91Ƶve worked as a journalist in community newspapers from White Rock to Parksville and Qualicum Beach, to Abbotsford and Surrey.
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