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B.C. family wins landmark tribunal case against Air Canada

91ƵI feel a little bit like it was David versus Goliath.91Ƶ
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A Vancouver Island family has been awarded $3,000 under the new federal air passenger protection rules on a flight they took from Comox to Fort Lauderdale on Air Canada. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Nathan Denette

A Vancouver Island family has been awarded $3,000 under the new federal air passenger protection rules for a pre-pandemic trip from Comox to Fort Lauderdale on Air Canada.

In a Jan. 28 decision in the province91Ƶs Civil Resolution Tribunal (an administrative tribunal that has jurisdiction over small claims under $5,000, strata property disputes, motor vehicle accident injury claims and others) ordered the airline to pay Robert McNabb, Adrianne McNabb and their son Jonathan McNabb $3,000 in damages, and $159 in interest and fees.

The Air Passenger Protection Regulations (APPR) came into effect Dec. 15, 2019, and since the family travelled after the federal law came into effect, the APPR could apply, noted tribunal member Rama Sood in her decision.

In July 2019, the McNabbs, who live in the Comox Valley, booked roundtrip flights with Air Canada from Comox to Fort Lauderdale, Fla., which left on Dec. 31, 2019 and was set to return to the Valley Jan. 13, 2020. Their itinerary called for connecting flights in Vancouver and Montreal during both the flight out and return flight.

Upon their return to Canada, the McNabb91Ƶs flight from Montreal to Vancouver was delayed, which caused them to miss their connecting flight into Comox - the last flight of the day. They stayed overnight in Vancouver and flew out the following day; Air Canada did not pay for their accommodation, meals or transportation.

In the decision, Sood noted the McNabbs say the flight delay was within Air Canada91Ƶs control since it was due to staffing issues. Air Canada denied the delay was due to staffing issues and noted the one hour and 13-minute delay (the flight was delayed twice) was due to situations outside of its control.

The airline added it was only obligated to rebook the McNabbs91Ƶ flight to Comox, which it did. They also offered the McNabbs a 15 per cent promotional code as a goodwill gesture, which they declined.

While she agreed with some of the reasons for the initial delay, Sood said Air Canada91Ƶs reasons for the second delay were vague.

91ƵOn Jan. 13, it stated the delay was 91Ƶdue to additional preparation time,91Ƶ and then on Jan. 20 it stated the delay was 91Ƶdue to scheduling issues.91Ƶ It now says the delay was due to the crew91Ƶs flight to Montreal arriving late due to mechanical failure. Air Canada did not explain what the mechanical failure was and so I find it has not proved the delay was beyond its control, or within its control but due to safety purposes 91Ƶ I find the second delay within Air Canada91Ƶs control,91Ƶ she wrote.

According to a rule within the APPR for provisions for delays, Sood noted the McNabbs are entitled to receive compensation of $1,000 each.

91ƵI feel a little bit like it was David versus Goliath,91Ƶ said Robert from his Royston home. 91ƵMy hope was (going into this) was win or lose, we could come out of this with a way to tighten up air passenger regulations.91Ƶ

He originally went through a complaint process directly with Air Canada upon their return to the Comox Valley, and 91Ƶthe results came back less than satisfactory - it was quite maddening.91Ƶ

He and his family then decided to file the formal complaint to the Civil Resolution Tribunal in late summer 2020.

While he is delighted by the result, Robert admitted he fully expects Air Canada will object to the decision and will take the case to provincial court. Unlike in court, decisions made in the tribunal are not relied upon as 91Ƶcase law.91Ƶ

If the case does go to court, Robert said he will consult with advocate Gábor Lukács who runs the and has filed more than two dozen successful complaints with the Canadian Transportation Agency.

To see the full decision, visit the CRT website:



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Erin Haluschak

About the Author: Erin Haluschak

Erin Haluschak is a journalist with the Comox Valley Record since 2008. She is also the editor of Trio Magazine...
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