Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly says Canada is 91Ƶvery closely91Ƶ following a push from the International Criminal Court to prosecute the Israeli prime minister and Hamas leaders over the war in the Gaza Strip.
The court91Ƶs chief prosecutor requested arrest warrants Monday for Benjamin Netanyahu, his defence minister and senior Hamas leaders.
Ottawa has so far avoided supporting or denouncing the idea of charges, and ministers are only weighing in a day after peer countries took clearer stances.
On Monday, the U.S. rejected the move to implicate Israel alongside Hamas, while France and Belgium supported the decision and Germany said it respects the court91Ƶs independence.
Joly says no equivalence can be drawn between Israel and Hamas, but she also says the court decided upon different charges against the leaders from each side of the conflict.
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has yet to make a statement, though a handful of vocal Liberal MPs are taking more defined stances.
91ƵWe respect the independence of the ICC. All parties must make sure that they abide by international law, including international humanitarian law. We91Ƶve been calling all parties to do so for months now, and so therefore we are closely monitoring the process,91Ƶ Joly told reporters Tuesday afternoon on Parliament Hill.
91ƵOf course there91Ƶs no equivalency because one organization91Ƶs a terrorist organization; the other one is a state. That being said, (the) charges that have been laid are different.91Ƶ
Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland was repeatedly asked for Canada91Ƶs position on the developments earlier Tuesday at an unrelated press conference.
91ƵIt is entirely inappropriate to equate the terrorist leaders of a terrorist organization with the democratically elected leaders of a democracy,91Ƶ she said.
But Freeland would not comment on whether or not Ottawa supports the request for warrants to be issued, characterizing that as 91Ƶpreliminary91Ƶ and 91Ƶhypothetical.91Ƶ
Iqra Khalid said in a post on X that Canada must respect the ICC and its independence.
Anthony Housefather argued the decision was drawing a moral equivalency between terrorist leaders and democratically elected politicians 91Ƶ language Freeland would later echo.
Their colleague Salma Zahid said Ottawa should support the ICC91Ƶs legal process, arguing its role is 91Ƶnot to judge moral equivalence, but to impartially consider the evidence.91Ƶ
Another Liberal MP, Sameer Zuberi, added in his own social-media post that Canada must await the result of the request, while noting that 91Ƶno party to an armed conflict is above the law.91Ƶ
The Liberals and NDP passed a parliamentary motion in March that called on Canada to 91Ƶsupport the work of the International Court of Justice and the International Criminal Court.91Ƶ
NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh said in a social-media post that Trudeau 91Ƶmust respect his promise to Canadians.91Ƶ
Trudeau is slated to speak with media Tuesday afternoon in Philadelphia.
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